Home | Glossary | Resources | Help | Contact Us | Course Map
Archival Notice
This is an archive page that is no longer being updated. It may contain outdated information and links may no longer function as originally intended.
In some cases, the DNA evidence typing may have been performed by an analyst who is no longer employed at the lab. Together with the lab, the prosecutor should determine whether the prior analyst can return to the jurisdiction for trial or the evidence can be retyped. Unfortunately, in some cases the possibility of retyping may be precluded by the prior consumption of the entire sample or degradation of evidence.
The prosecutor needs to determine in light of Crawford and the interpreting case law whether these typing results can be admitted through an alternative means, such as business records exception, or through the substituted testimony of a co-reader who reviewed the original typing. There is some authority supporting the argument that a DNA co-reader could testify even in light of Crawford. (State v. Watts, 616 S.E.2d 290; 172 N.C. App. 58 (N.C. Ct. App. 2005); People v. Brown, No. 1279/03 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. July 14, 2005).
The DNA typing may have been outsourced to a private lab. For example, a state lab may have received grant funding to outsource "no suspect" case backlogs. The prosecutor should work in conjunction with the state lab to weigh the competing financial costs of retyping at the local lab vs. incurring the expert fees associated with presenting testimony from a private lab analyst.
Additional Online Courses
- What Every First Responding Officer Should Know About DNA Evidence
- Collecting DNA Evidence at Property Crime Scenes
- DNA – A Prosecutor’s Practice Notebook
- Crime Scene and DNA Basics
- Laboratory Safety Programs
- DNA Amplification
- Population Genetics and Statistics
- Non-STR DNA Markers: SNPs, Y-STRs, LCN and mtDNA
- Firearms Examiner Training
- Forensic DNA Education for Law Enforcement Decisionmakers
- What Every Investigator and Evidence Technician Should Know About DNA Evidence
- Principles of Forensic DNA for Officers of the Court
- Law 101: Legal Guide for the Forensic Expert
- Laboratory Orientation and Testing of Body Fluids and Tissues
- DNA Extraction and Quantitation
- STR Data Analysis and Interpretation
- Communication Skills, Report Writing, and Courtroom Testimony
- Español for Law Enforcement
- Amplified DNA Product Separation for Forensic Analysts