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In an opening statement, prosecutors should tell jurors that they will hear evidence from a DNA expert about the DNA typing performed, and how the typing results support the victim's disclosure and connect the defendant to the crime. During opening, the prosecutor does not know what damage the defense attorney may do during cross-examination of the state's DNA analyst or what concessions may be obtained; therefore, the prosecutor should avoid overstating the forensic evidence.
When prosecutors move from the interactive format of voir dire to the formal presentation of their opening, describing the state's burden of proof and attribution of the defendant's accountability, they must be forceful and powerful. The prosecutor must capture the jury's attention within the first minute of the opening statement. The prosecutor's delivery and body language should heighten the jury's focus on this critical phase of the trial.
Additional Online Courses
- What Every First Responding Officer Should Know About DNA Evidence
- Collecting DNA Evidence at Property Crime Scenes
- DNA – A Prosecutor’s Practice Notebook
- Crime Scene and DNA Basics
- Laboratory Safety Programs
- DNA Amplification
- Population Genetics and Statistics
- Non-STR DNA Markers: SNPs, Y-STRs, LCN and mtDNA
- Firearms Examiner Training
- Forensic DNA Education for Law Enforcement Decisionmakers
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- Law 101: Legal Guide for the Forensic Expert
- Laboratory Orientation and Testing of Body Fluids and Tissues
- DNA Extraction and Quantitation
- STR Data Analysis and Interpretation
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