The Justice for All Act of 2004 authorized the establishment of the Kirk Bloodsworth Postconviction DNA Testing Grant Program.
This competitive grant program, Postconviction Testing of DNA Evidence, provides funding to states to help defray the costs associated with postconviction DNA testing. States may use funds in cases involving violent felony offenses (as defined by state law) in which actual innocence might be demonstrated. Funds may be used to review the cases and to locate and analyze biological evidence associated with them.
The goals of the program are to:
- Review appropriate postconviction cases to identify those in which DNA testing could prove the actual innocence of a person convicted of a violent felony offense(s) as defined by state law.
- Locate biological evidence associated with such postconviction cases.
- Perform DNA analysis of appropriate biological evidence.
Though exonerations are not the sole measure of program success, the exonerations listed below have resulted from NIJ's funding and the hard work of the grantees.
List of Exonerations
Exoneree | State | Grantee Award Number |
Year of Release Year of Conviction |
Time Served (Years) |
Charges Sentence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paul Jenkins | MT | Boise State University | 2018 1995 |
23 | Murder, Kidnapping, Robbery 100 years |
Freddie Joe Lawrence | MT | Boise State University 2016-DY-BX-0006 |
2018 1995 |
23 | Murder, Kidnapping, Robbery 100 years |
Horace Roberts | CA | Governor's Office of Emergency Services 2016-DY-BX-0007 |
2018 1999 |
19 | Murder 15 to life |
LeDura Watkins | MI | Western Michigan University 2015-DY-BX-K008 |
2017 1976 |
40 | Murder Life |
Richard Beranek | WI | The Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System 2013-DY-BX-K404 |
2017 1990 |
27 | Rape 243 years |
Guy Miles | CA | Governor's Office of Emergency Services 2016-DY-BX-0007 |
2017 1999 |
18 | Robbery 75-Life |
Dan Scheidell | WI | The Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System 2013-DY-BX-K404 |
2017 1995 |
20 | Sexual Assault, Burglary/Unlawful Entry 25 years |
Knolly Brown | NC | North Carolina Administrative Office of the Courts 2012-DY-BX-K001 |
2016 2009 |
4 | First Degree Rape, First Degree Kidnapping 5 years - 6 years and 9 months in Prison |
Malcolm Bryant | MD | State of MD, Governor's Office of Crime Control & Prevention 2012-DY-BX-K005 |
2016 1999 |
17 | Murder, Illegal Use of a Weapon Life in Prison |
Daryl Dwayne Holloway | WI | The Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System 2013-DY-BX-K404 |
2016 1993 |
24 | 2 Charges Sexual Assault, 2 Charges Robbery 120 years |
Kimberly Long | CA | California Governor's Office of Emergency Services 2014-DY-BX-K002 |
2016 2005 |
11 | Second Degree Murder 15-Life |
Mark Maxson | IL | Cook County State's Attorney's Office 2015-DY-BX-K007 |
2016 1994 |
24 | First Degree Murder, Aggravated Criminal Sexual Assault Life without Parole |
Charles Palmer | IL | Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority 2012-DY-BX-K004 |
2016 2000 |
18 | Murder Life |
William Richards | CA | California Governor's Office of Emergency Services 2014-DY-BX-K002 |
2016 1997 |
23 | First Degree Murder 25 years - Life |
Christopher Abernathy | IL | Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority 2012-DY-BX-K004 |
2015 1987 |
28 | First Degree Murder, Aggravated Criminal Sexual Assault, Armed Robbery Life |
Donovan Allen | WA | Washington State Patrol 2013-DY-BX-K005 |
2015 2002 |
15 | Aggravated First Degree Murder Life without Parole |
Angel Gonzalez | IL | Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority 2012-DY-BX-K004 |
2015 1995 |
20 | Sexual Assault, Kidnapping 40 years |
Edward McInnis | NC | North Carolina Administrative Office of the Courts 2012-DY-BX-K001 |
2015 1988 |
27 | First Degree Rape, First Degree Burglary, Armed Robbery Life + 20 years |
Joseph Sledge | NC | North Carolina Administrative Office of the Courts 2012-DY-BX-K001 |
2015 1978 |
37 | 2 Murders 2 Life Sentences |
Luis Vargas | CA | Governor's Office of Emergency Services 2013-DY-BX-K003 |
2015 1999 |
16 | Rape, Kidnapping, Sodomy by Force 55 years to Life in Prison |
Leon Brown | NC | North Carolina Administrative Office of the Courts 2012-DY-BX-K001 |
2014 1984 |
30 | First Degree Murder, First Degree Rape Death |
Michael Hanline | CA | Governor's Office of Emergency Services 2013-DY-BX-K003 |
2014 1980 |
36 | First Degree Murder Life without Parole |
Henry McCollum | NC | North Carolina Administrative Office of the Courts 2012-DY-BX-K001 |
2014 1984 |
30 | First Degree Murder, First Degree Rape Death |
Uriah Courtney | CA | Governor's Office of Emergency Services 2011-DY-BX-K001 |
2013 2006 |
7 | Kidnapping, Rape, Assault, Robbery, False Imprisonment Life |
Jeramie Davis | WA | Washington State Patrol 2010-DY-BX-K404 |
2013 2008 |
5 | First Degree Murder, Burglary, First Degree Trafficking Stolen Property 40 |
Garry Diamond | VA | Virginia Department of Forensic Science 2008-DN-BX-K128 |
2013 1977 |
36 | Rape, Sodomy 15 years |
Joseph Frey | WI | Wisconsin Office of Justice Assistance 2011-DY-BX-K006 |
2013 1994 |
19 | Four Counts First Degree Sexual Abuse, Burglary Armed with a Dangerous Weapon, False Imprisonment 102 years |
Senaca Malone | WI | Wisconsin Office of Justice Assistance 2011-DY-BX-K006 |
2013 2008 |
5 | First Degree Intentional Homicide Life |
Terry Vollbrecht | WI | Wisconsin Office of Justice Assistance 2011-DY-BX-K006 |
2013 1989 |
22 | Murder, Sexual Assault Life |
Johnny Williams | CA | Governor's Office of Emergency Services 2011-DY-BX-K001 |
2013 2000 |
13 | 2 counts Forcible Lewd Conduct Against a Child Under 14, Attempted Rape 16 years |
Bennett Barbour | VA | Virginia Department of Forensic Science 2008-DN-BX-K128 |
2012 1978 |
34 | Rape 10 years |
Robert Dewey | CO | Colorado Attorney General 2009-DN-BX-K242 |
2012 1996 |
16 | Felony Murder Life without Parole |
Willie J. Grimes | NC | State of North Carolina 2009-DN-BX-K247 |
2012 1988 |
24 | 2 counts First Degree Rape, Second Degree Kidnapping Life |
Darrin Hill | LA | Louisiana Department of Justice 2009-DN-BX-K245 |
2012 1999 |
13 | Aggravated Rape, Attempted Aggravated Crime Against Nature, Kidnapping, Armed Robbery Committed to Mental Hospital |
Calvin Wayne Cunningham | VA | Virginia Department of Forensic Science 2008-DN-BX-K128 |
2011 1981 |
30 | Rape and Burglary with Intent to Commit Rape 20 years |
Thomas Haynesworth | VA | Virginia Department of Forensic Science 2008-DN-BX-K128 |
2011 1984 |
27 | Rape, Sodomy, Abduction, Use of Firearm, Attempted Robbery 74 |
Kenneth Kagonyera | NC | State of North Carolina 2009-DN-BX-K247 |
2011 2001 |
10 | First Degree Murder 12-15 years |
Johnny Pinchback | TX | Texas Office of the Governor, Criminal Justice Division 2008-DN-BX-K169 |
2011 1984 |
27 | 2 Counts Aggravated Sexual Assault 99 years |
Kerry Porter | KY | Kentucky Justice and Public Safety Cabinet 2008-DN-BX-K184 |
2011 1998 |
14 | Murder 60 years |
Robert Wilcoxson | NC | State of North Carolina 2009-DN-BX-K247 |
2011 2002 |
9 | First Degree Murder 12-16 years |
Larry Davis | WA | Washington Department of Commerce 2008-DN-BX-K127 |
2010 1993 |
17 | First Degree Kidnapping, First Degree Burglary, Accomplice to First Degree Rape 20.5 years |
Alan Northrop | WA | Washington Department of Commerce 2008-DN-BX-K127 |
2010 1993 |
17 | First Degree Rape, First Degree Kidnapping, First Degree Burglary 23.5 years |
Michael VonAllmen | KY | Kentucky Justice and Public Safety Cabinet 2008-DN-BX-K184 |
2010 1982 |
11 | Sexual Assault, Robbery 35 years |
John Kenneth Watkins | AZ | Arizona Criminal Justice Commission 2008-DN-BX-K145 |
2010 2004 |
6 | Sexual Assault 14 years |
Victor Burnette | VA | Virginia Department of Forensic Science 2008-DN-BX-K128 |
2009 1979 |
30 | Rape, Burglary 25 years |
Willie Davidson | VA | Virginia Department of Forensic Science 2008-DN-BX-K128 |
2005 1981 |
24 | Rape, Sodomy, Robbery 20 years |
Phillip Thurman | VA | Virginia Department of Forensic Science 2008-DN-BX-K128 |
2005 1985 |
20 | Rape, Abduction, Assault 31 years |
Glenn Payne | CA | Governor's Office of Emergency Services 2016-DY-BX-0007 |
2005 1990 |
15 | Child Sex Abuse 27 years |
Damien Mills | NC | State of North Carolina 2009-DN-BX-K247 |
2013 2001 |
10 | Murder 12 years |
Larry Williams | NC | State of North Carolina 2009-DN-BX-K247 |
2012 2002 |
10 | Murder 10 years |
Teddy Isbell | NC | State of North Carolina 2009-DN-BX-K247 |
2006 2003 |
3 | Conspiracy to Commit Armed Robbery 3 years |