Less lethal technologies
Officer and Suspect Injuries Associated with Police Use of Force
Injuries Produced by Law Enforcement Use of Less Lethal Weapons
Justice Technology Assistance Program (JTAP)
Weapon and Equipment Institute
Continuation of Award No. 2004-IJ-CX-K035, Less-Lethal Technologies-Area Denial of Personnel; Solid State Active Denial System Demonstration Program
Less-Than-Lethal Force Weaponry: Law Enforcement and Correctional Agency Civil Law Liability for the Use of Excessive Force
Use of Pepper Aerosol Restraint Spray (Oleoresin Capsicum or "OC")
On the Cutting Edge: Law Enforcement Technology
Testing Technology for Law Enforcement Agencies
NIJ Initiative on Less-Than-Lethal Weapons
Less Than Lethal Force Technologies in Law Enforcement and Correctional Agencies
Less-Than-Lethal Technology Assessment and Transfer: Pepper Spray Case Study
Impact Munitions Use: Types, Targets, Effects
Committee on Law and Justice Core Support
Guidelines for EMDT
Less Lethal Weapon Effectiveness, Use of Force, and Suspect & Officer Injuries: A Five-Year Analysis
Study of Deaths Following Electro Muscular Disruption: Interim Report
Qualitative & Quantitative Analysis of Conducted Energy Devices: TASER X26 vs. Stinger S200
National Institute of Justice Annual Report 2002
NIJ FY 08 Less-Lethal Technologies: Invited Full Proposals
NIJ seeks applications for research and development leading to the adoption into practice of safer, more effective less lethal devices by law enforcement and corrections agencies. NIJ is interested in both development of such devices and in necessary underlying research leading to such development.