Use of force
Final Findings From the Expert Panel on the Safety of Conducted Energy Devices
In its final report, an expert panel of medical professionals concludes that the use of conducted energy devices by police officers on healthy adults does not present a high risk of death or serious injury.
How Conducted Energy Devices Work
Less Lethal Interdisciplinary Panel
EXAMINING THE EFFECTS OF THE TASER ON COGNITIVE FUNCTIONING
Cold Case Team Project for the Jacksonville Sheriff's Office
Report on the Seventh International Law Enforcement Forum - Minimal Force Options and Less-Lethal Technologies
Less-Lethal Technology: Conducted Energy Devices
Police Discipline: A Case for Change
Overview of Less-Lethal Technologies
Police Use of Force, Tasers and Other Less-Lethal Weapons
Study of Deaths Following Electro Muscular Disruption
NIJ In-Custody Death Study: The Impact of Use of Conducted Energy Devices
Police Use of Force: The Impact of Less-Lethal Weapons and Tactics
Police Use of Force: The Impact of Less-Lethal Weapons and Tactics
Study suggests that less-lethal weapons decrease rates of injuries.