Marriage and Offending: Examining the Significance of Marriage among the Children of Immigrants

• NCJ Number: 250236
• Journal: Sociological Quarterly Volume: 57 Issue: 2 Dated: 2016 Pages: 304-332
• Author(s): Bianca E. Bersani; Stephanie M. Dipietro
• Date Published: 2016
• Length: 29 pages
• Grant Number(s): 2011-IJ-CX-0002
• Agencies: NIJ-Sponsored
• Publication Type: Research (Applied/Empirical); Report (Study/Research); Report (Grant Sponsored); Program/Project Description
• Award: An Examination of the "Marriage Effect" on Desistance from Crime among U.S. Immigrants

Annotation

Using 13 waves of National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997 data, this study examined the influence of marriagea key correlate of desistance from crimeto understand more fully patterns of offending across immigrant generations during the transition to adulthood.

Abstract

Although research shows that involvement in crime varies across immigrant generations, less is known about why this is so. Results from the current study indicate a lower prevalence of offending among first-generation immigrants compared with their second-generation and third-plus-generation peers; however, among active offenders, rates of offending are similar across groups. Notably, marriage exerts a significantly stronger effect on offending for second-generation immigrants, suggesting that, while assimilation may be associated with more offending, it is also associated with a greater potency of marriage in promoting desistance from crime. (Publisher abstract modified)