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Key Points in Preparation for Oregon Legislative Session (2024): Examining the Multifaceted Impacts of Drug Decriminalization on Public Safety, Law Enforcement, and Prosecutorial Discretion

NCJ Number
308255
Date Published
December 2023
Length
11 pages
Annotation

This publication summarizes the key points of a study examining the impact of drug decriminalization in preparation for the 2024 Oregon Legislative Session.

Abstract

This publication summarizes the key points of a study examining the impact of drug decriminalization on public safety, law enforcement, and prosecutorial discretion, in preparation for the 2024 Oregon Legislative Session. These findings are part of a 3-year study to examine the impacts of possession of PCS law changes on (1) law enforcement discretion, (2) prosecutorial decision-making, (3) courts/sentencing, and (4) public safety. The key findings, unless noted, represent statewide trends and impacts. Prior to M110, other statewide changes in policy, law, and historical events such as the COVID-19 lockdown/court backlog and public defense crisis also had important impacts on enforcement, prosecution/sentencing, and public safety outcomes. As such, data collected during the early implementation of M110 is not likely a reliable predictor of its ultimate impact. The data reported on below is through 1 – 2 years post-M110. Although it sheds light on important questions, it is too early to draw any definitive conclusions about long-term impacts of M110.

Date Published: December 1, 2023