Probabilistic evidence

A ROC-based Approximate Bayesian Computation Algorithm for Model Selection: Application to Fingerprint Comparisons in Forensic Science

NCJ Number

254288

Date Published

2019

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

HTML

Forensic Comparison and Matching of Fingerprints: Using Quantitative Image Measures for Estimating Error Rates Through Understanding and Predicting Difficulty

NCJ Number

250158

Date Published

May 2014

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored)

HTML | HTML

Two-Stage Approach for the Inference of the Source of High-Dimension and Complex Chemical Data in Forensic Science

NCJ Number

254154

Date Published

2019

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

HTML

An Argument Against Presenting Interval Quantifications as a Surrogate for the Value of Evidence

NCJ Number

255190

Date Published

September 2016

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

DOC

Review of Several False Positive Error Rate Estimates for Latent Fingerprint Examination Proposed Based on the 2014 Miami Dade Police Department Study

NCJ Number

254155

Date Published

2019

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

HTML

A review of likelihood ratios in forensic science based on a critique of Stiffelman "No longer the Gold standard: Probabilistic genotyping is changing the nature of DNA evidence in criminal trials"

NCJ Number

301291

Journal

Forensic Science International

Date Published

2020

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

HTML

Evaluation of the Vision X Comparison Microscope to Share Digital Images of Bullets and Shell Casings and the Potential Impact on the Firearms and Tool Marks Community

NCJ Number

255945

Date Published

2020

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Summary), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Evaluation, Program/Project Description

PDF

Benefits and Limitations of the Statistical Methodology in Determining Evidentiary Value of Latent Print Identification: A Prospective Evaluation

NCJ Number

255944

Date Published

2020

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

PDF

Statistical Error Estimation for an Objective Measure of Similarity to a Latent Image

NCJ Number

255941

Date Published

December 2020

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

PDF

Evaluation of 3D Virtual Comparison Microscopy for Firearm Forensics within the Crime Lab

NCJ Number

255942

Date Published

December 2020

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

PDF

Comprehensive Assessment of Novel Reference Materials and Analytical Methods for the Analysis and Interpretation of Organic and Inorganic Gunshot Residues

2020-DQ-BX-0010

Past Project Period End Date

Funding First Awarded

2020

$476,517

Forensic Footwear Reliability: Part II - Range of Conclusions, Accuracy, and Consensus

NCJ Number

255350

Journal

Journal of Forensic Sciences

Date Published

September 2020

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

HTML

Forensic Footwear Reliability: Part III - Positive Predictive Value, Error Rates, and Inter-Rater Reliability

NCJ Number

255351

Journal

Journal of Forensic Sciences

Date Published

September 2020

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

HTML

Forensic Footwear Reliability: Part I - Participant Demographics and Examiner Agreement

NCJ Number

255349

Journal

Journal of Forensic Sciences

Date Published

September 2020

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

HTML

NIJ and Rutgers University: Advancing Mixture Interpretation Analysis With NOCIt

NCJ Number

255479

Date Published

September 2020

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description, Factsheet

PDF | HTML

Validation Study of the Utility of Using Total Body Score and Accumulated Degree Days to Determine the Post-Mortem Interval of Human Remains From Three Human Decomposition Research Facilities

NCJ Number

255132

Date Published

September 2018

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description, Grants and Funding

PDF

Modeling Surface Morphology of the Pubic Symphysis

NCJ Number

255134

Date Published

August 2019

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

PDF

The Variability in Likelihood Ratios due to Different Mechanisms

NCJ Number

249339

Journal

Forensic Science International - Genetics

Date Published

January 2015

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored)

HTML

Is PMI the Hypothesis or the Null Hypothesis?

NCJ Number

252415

Journal

Journal of Medical Entomology

Date Published

July 2017

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Report (Technical Assistance), Report (Grant Sponsored), Issue Overview, Historical Overview

HTML

Validation of Toolmark Comparisons Made at Different Vertical and Horizontal Angles

NCJ Number

250732

Journal

Journal of Forensic Sciences

Date Published

May 2017

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

HTML

Extension of the Fuzzy Integral for General Fuzzy Set-Valued Information

NCJ Number

249347

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems

Date Published

December 2014

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored)

HTML

Reliability of Pattern Classification in Bloodstain Pattern Analysis, Part 1: Bloodstain Patterns on Rigid Non-absorbent Surfaces

NCJ Number

249866

Journal

Journal of Forensic Sciences

Date Published

July 2016

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored)

PDF

Microscopic Saw Mark Analysis: An Empirical Approach

NCJ Number

248808

Journal

Journal of Forensic Sciences

Date Published

January 2015

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Grant Sponsored), Report (Annual/Periodic)

HTML

Assessing Evidentiary Value in Fire Debris Analysis by Chemometric and Likelihood Ratio Approaches

NCJ Number

251259

Journal

Forensic Science International

Date Published

June 2016

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

HTML

Reasons for Lack of Consensus in Forensic Pathologist Interpretation of Photographs of Patterns of Injury of the Skin

NCJ Number

250733

Journal

Journal of Forensic Sciences

Date Published

May 2017

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical), Report (Study/Research), Report (Grant Sponsored), Program/Project Description

HTML

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