DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)
Human Decomposition: Effect of Indoor Versus Outdoor Decomposition on the Microbiome of Human Cadavers and Implications for Future Forensic Research
Development of a Human Virome Based Microarray as a Forensic Tool
Determining Time Since Deposition of Epithelial Cell Samples Using Intrinsic Fluorescence Signatures
A DNA Barcoding Strategy for Blow and Flesh Flies Encountered During Medicolegal Casework
Application of the Human Virome to Touched Objects and Hair Shafts
Development of a 2bRAD-seq Paternity Testing Pipeline for Complex and Mixed DNA Samples
mtGenome Sequencing of Human Hair Shafts Using an MPS Approach
Forensic Application of Pollen DNA Barcoding
Personal Identification and Ancestral Characterization from Genetically Variant Peptides in Human Hair
Quantifying the Accuracy of Two Innovative Forensic Genetic Identification Techniques: Genealogical Searching and Low-Template DNA Mixture Analysis
Verification and evaluation of a miRNA panel for body fluid identification using DNA extracts
Assessment of Sexual Assault Kit (SAK) Evidence Selection Leading to Development of SAK Evidence Machine-Learning Model (SAK-ML Model)
Towards Commercialization: Preliminary developmental validation of a high resolution melt curve mixture prediction assay and SVM tool
Electrochemical Aptamer-Based Sensor for Rapid Identification of Marijuana from Hemp
Dense DNA Data for Enhanced Missing Persons Identification
Adaptation of the DNAse I procedure to the Biomek® NXP robotic platform for more efficient and automated sexual assault sample processing
Completion of the SONIC-DE 2.0 System for Implementation in Forensic Laboratories
Optimizing the Analysis of DNA From Burned Bone Using Ancient DNA Techniques
Probabilistic Genotyping for Microhaplotypes
Cold Case Investigations
Experience has shown that cold case programs can solve a substantial number of violent crime cold cases, including homicides and sexual assaults. Advances in DNA technologies have substantially increased the successful DNA analysis of aged, degraded, limited, or otherwise compromised biological evidence. As a result, crime scene samples once thought to be unsuitable for testing may now yield DNA profiles. Additionally, samples that previously generated...
Supporting States to Test Sexual Assault Evidence
Crime laboratory and law enforcement personnel from three states discuss the value the NIJ-FBI Sexual Assault Kit Partnership to test sexual assault evidence and obtain investigatory leads.
During this partnership, NIJ is working with the FBI Laboratory in Quantico, Virginia, to test eligible kits from law enforcement agencies and laboratories across the country and develop best practices that can improve the quality and speed of sexual assault kit processing.
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Strengthening Our Nation's Crime Laboratories
As technology improves, demand for analysis of DNA and other forensic evidence to help solve crimes grows. This video describes some of the challenges crime laboratories face in meeting this demand and how National Institute of Justice (NIJ) funding has strengthened crime labs and encouraged innovation in forensic techniques.
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Wrongful Convictions: The Latest Scientific Research & Implications for Law Enforcement
What does science tell us about case factors that can lead to a wrongful conviction? Dr. Jon Gould of American University will discuss the findings of the first large-scale empirical study that has identified ten statistically significant factors that distinguish a wrongful conviction from a "near miss." (A "near miss" is a case in which an innocent defendant was acquitted or had charges dismissed before trial). Following Dr. Gould's presentation, Mr. John R.
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