Population Statistics for Firearm Toolmark Analysis

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Please be aware that this content contains descriptions of violence that may be distressing to some viewers.
NCJ Number
311172
Date Published
June 2022
Length
31 pages
Abstract

This document contains slides of a presentation given by Xiaoyu Alan Zheng at the 2022 Association of Firearms and Tool Mark Examiners (AFTE) Annual Training Seminar in Atlanta, GA. Preliminary results are presented of a project in which the similarities of 3D images of known matching and known non-matching fired cartridge cases are compared across a range of firearm models and ammunition types. The variation of the resulting Score-based Likelihood Ratio is demonstrated, showing the importance of large reference populations for building appropriately relevant sub-populations.

Grant Number(s)
2016-DNR-6257-3
Agencies
NIJ-Sponsored
Publication Type
Presentation
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Date Published: June 1, 2022