Human trafficking is a serious concern both internationally and domestically within the United States. With passage of the TVPA legislation, programs for domestic victims of trafficking were more available, as public awareness increased and services needs were better understood, such as prostitution recovery, sexual assault, domestic violence, child-focused, and faith-based services. These increased services, however, are not yet supported by a knowledge base about promising practices. This lack of knowledge on effective services extends to youths, including domestic minor victims of trafficking. Indeed, many of the challenges in providing services to victims of trafficking are even more complex when the victims are minors. Given confusion about existing definitions, many cases of trafficking of minors go unrecognized.
This participatory process evaluation has worked collaboratively with OVC-funded grantees to document program implementation and ascertain promising practices in order to help victim service agencies and law enforcement make informed decisions about services to minor victims of human trafficking. Supplemental funding provided under this application will allow full analyses of data from three programs funded by the Office for Victims of Crime (OVC) under extended operations. These analyses will address specific challenges related to meeting the needs of domestic minor victims of human trafficking, including the challenges of identifying domestic minor victims of trafficking, the challenges of understanding the characteristics and service needs of minor victims of human trafficking, the challenges of service provision, and the challenges of coordinating services.
The requested supplemental support and extended timeline will allow extended activities in both data collection and dissemination. RTIs funded original funding supported collection, management and analysis of de-identified data from sites through December 2012. However, each program was granted a no-cost extension of up to six months by OVC. RTI proposes to continue its work of data entry, quality control and delivery of summary feedback to each site during this period. We will collect de-identified data from each of the three sites through the end of their contract periods, working with them to resolve any omissions and errors as quickly as data are entered. We anticipate that this extended data collection will significantly bolster the dataset available for analysis and dissemination.
nca/ncf