Lawful use of force

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Less Lethal Weapons for Law Enforcement: A Performance-Based Analysis

Journal

Law Enforcement Executive Forum

Date Published

2008

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

National Survey of Pursuits and the Use of Police Force: Data From Law Enforcement Agencies

Journal

Journal of Criminal Justice

Date Published

1997

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Survey

Policy and Training Recommendations Related to Police Use of CEDs: Overview of Findings From a Comprehensive National Study

Journal

Police Quarterly

Date Published

2010

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Best Practice/State-of-the-Art Review

Situational and Officer-Based Determinants of Police Coercion

Journal

Justice Quarterly

Date Published

June 2002

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

New Position on Positional Asphyxia

Journal

Techbeat

Date Published

1998

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Legislation/Policy Description

Measuring and Assessing Police Use of Force and Suspect Resistance

Date Published

1998

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Report (Study/Research)

Police Pursuits and the Use of Force: Recognizing and Managing "The Pucker Factor"; A Research Note

Journal

Justice Quarterly

Date Published

1997

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Report (Study/Research)

Police Use of Force and Officer Injuries: Comparing Conducted Energy Devices (CEDs) to Hands- and Weapon-Based Tactics

Journal

Police Quarterly

Date Published

June 2012

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

Violent Police-citizen Encounter

Journal

Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science

Date Published

1980

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

Characteristics Associated with the Prevalence and Severity of Force Used by the Police

Journal

Justice Quarterly

Date Published

December 2002

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

From Idea to Invention

Date Published

2001

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Report (Technical)

Front-Line Supervisors' Perceptions of Less-Lethal Force Policies: Examining the 'Transmission Belts' of Police Departments

Journal

Journal of Crime & Justice

Date Published

November 2011

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

Test of Lundman's Organizational Product Thesis with Data on Citizen Complaints

Journal

Policing

Date Published

2000

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

The Stress of an On-the-Job Killing

Date Published

August 2019

Agencies

NIJ

Publication Type

Report (Summary), Legislation/Policy Analysis, Issue Overview, Instructional Material, Technical Assistance

Injuries Associated with Police Use of Force

Journal

Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery

Date Published

March 2018

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

The Benefits of Body-Worn Cameras: New Findings from a Randomized Controlled Trial at the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department

Date Published

September 2017

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Program/Project Evaluation

Final Findings From the Expert Panel on the Safety of Conducted Energy Devices

Journal

NIJ Journal

Date Published

October 2011

Agencies

NIJ

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

Curbing Police Brutality: What Works? A Reanalysis of Citizen Complaints at the Organizational Level, Final Report

Date Published

November 1999

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Program/Project Evaluation

Comparing Safety Outcomes in Police Use-Of-Force Cases for Law Enforcement Agencies That Have Deployed Conducted Energy Devices and A Matched Comparison Group That Have Not: A Quasi-Experimental Evaluation

Date Published

September 2009

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Report (Study/Research)

Special Panel Review of Excited Delirium

Date Published

December 2011

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

Enhanced Ergonomic Model of Repeating RAP Launcher with Tech-Data Package

Date Published

2007

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Program/Project Description

Report on the Seventh International Law Enforcement Forum - Minimal Force Options and Less-Lethal Technologies

Date Published

October 2009

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Issue Overview

Police Use of Force, Tasers and Other Less-Lethal Weapons

Date Published

May 2011

Agencies

NIJ

Publication Type

Issue Overview

Study of Deaths Following Electro Muscular Disruption

Date Published

May 2011

Agencies

NIJ

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

Police Use of Force: The Impact of Less-Lethal Weapons and Tactics

Journal

NIJ Journal

Date Published

March 2011

Agencies

NIJ

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)